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淺談「中國語文課程第二語言學習架構」(NLF) 
30/09/2022

 

「中國語文課程第二語言學習架構」(NLF)是2014/15學年教育局在「中國語文課程學習進程架構(LPF)基礎上結合支援非華語學生的經驗而產生。認識「NLF」可以從兩個角度著手:「NLF」和「LPF」的關係以及「NLF」的運用。

「LPF」是「NLF」的基礎。它將「聆聽」「説話」「閲讀」「寫作」四種中文能力進展各分成8個層階並對應各學段里程碑,用於解説中文能力發展的進程。 「NLF」在保留8階的基礎上再進行層階拆解並建立遞進式聯係。以「閲讀」六階爲例[1],两者关系可如图所示:

因而,可以運用「NLF」(1) 進行校本課程發展:明確學習目標和里程碑;(2) 拆解處理:為策展「分層策略」鋪墊;(3)提供「校内評估工具」,對學生表現進行評估。例如,對高小「閲讀理解-歸納内容要點」進行答題分析,體現「NLF」在評估學生表現方面的運用: